In the world of manufacturing, balance is everything. Think of clamping force as a firm handshake. If it is too weak, the mold slips. However, if it is too strong, you waste energy. Every PET injection molding system relies on this precise “tonnage code” to succeed.
The Core Mission: Fighting Back
Why do we need a clamping force? When liquid plastic enters the mold, it creates immense internal pressure. This force tries to push the mold halves apart.
Consequently, you must apply enough pressure to keep them shut. Without this, plastic leaks out and creates “flashes” or burrs. A perfect seal ensures a perfect product every single time.
The PET Preform Secret: Estimating by Cavity
Specifically for PET preforms, the math becomes very interesting. Usually, each cavity requires about 3 to 5 tons of force. This number depends on the preform weight. Additionally, the projected area of the part plays a huge role.
As you add more cavities, the demand grows rapidly. Therefore, choosing your injection molding system requires careful calculation before you buy.
Matching Tonnage to Your Mold
How do common setups look in a real factory? Here is a quick guide to standard pairings:
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32 Cavities: You typically need 250 to 320 tons.
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48 Cavities: Aim for a range of 400 to 500 tons.
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72 Cavities: Most shops use 550 to 650 tons.
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96 Cavities: High-volume lines require 800 to 1,000 tons.
Using these benchmarks helps you avoid buying a machine that is too small. Furthermore, it prevents you from overpaying for power you do not need.
Real-World Case: The 48-Cavity Choice
Let’s look at a practical example. One client produced 32g PET preforms using a 48-cavity mold. Because the weight was substantial, the internal pressure was high.
Consequently, we recommended a 450-ton machine model. This setup provided a safe margin for error. Thus, the client achieved high speed without damaging the mold or the injection molding system.
A Final Tip for Smart Buyers
Always remember that bigger is not always better. Excessive force can crush your expensive molds. Conversely, the weak force ruins your production quality.
Matching the tonnage to your specific project is the true key. We focus on finding that “sweet spot” for your business. Reliable production starts with the right calculation.


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